Carl Cooper LRPS, Photography for Everyone
FREE, PRACTICAL PHOTOGRAPHY TUITION
Learn / Lesson 3 / Practical
Practical exercise

Camera parts and functions explained: try it yourself

This is the practical for the lesson. Work through it in order. Nothing here is a test of memory. Keep the lesson open if you need it and check the instructions as often as you like.

Aim

You do not need to remember every label. You should simply be able to pick up the camera and locate the main controls without hunting for them.

What you need

Your own camera or phone, enough battery power to complete the exercise, and a memory card or free storage space where your equipment requires it. You do not need to buy anything specially for this practical.

Do this step by step

  1. Put the camera on a table in front of you and leave it switched off.
  2. Find the shutter button, lens, screen and viewfinder if fitted.
  3. Find the battery door and memory-card door without opening them yet.
  4. Find the mode dial and one main control dial if your camera has them.
  5. Look underneath for the tripod socket.
  6. Look at the sides for covered connection ports. Do not force the covers.
  7. Switch the camera on, half-press the shutter button and watch what appears in the viewfinder or on screen. Then take one photograph.
  8. Review the photograph and find the button that returns you to shooting.

What should happen

You do not need to remember every label. You should simply be able to pick up the camera and locate the main controls without hunting for them.

If it does not work

Stop rather than changing lots of things at once. Check that the camera is switched on, the battery has charge and the card or storage is available. Then return to the last step that definitely worked. If a named control is missing, your camera may use a different name or menu location. Check the manual for your exact model. Never force a card, battery, lens, door or control.

Before you finish

Explain out loud, or in one sentence on paper, what you changed and what happened. If you can explain the result in your own words, you have understood the exercise. If you cannot, repeat the part that was unclear.

Do not worry about getting a 'good' photograph. This exercise is about understanding the camera. A technically uninteresting photograph that clearly proves what changed is more useful here than a beautiful photograph you cannot explain.